Knee Pain

Knee pain can make walking, standing, sleeping, or exercising feel difficult or exhausting. For many people, knee pain is driven by osteoarthritis, chronic inflammation, changes in blood flow, or long-term joint stress that worsens over time. When left untreated, symptoms often worsen, limiting independence and mobility.

At Well&You, our experienced knee specialists focus on minimally invasive, non-surgical solutions for knee pain designed to reduce inflammation, preserve the knee joint, and restore mobility.

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What Is Knee Pain?

Knee pain occurs when structures within or around the knee joint — including cartilage, ligaments, tendons, or bone — become irritated, inflamed, or damaged.

It can develop gradually from wear and tear, arthritis, or overuse, or suddenly due to injury. In many cases, ongoing inflammation or changes in blood flow within the joint can contribute to persistent pain.

Left untreated, knee pain can worsen over time, leading to reduced mobility, stiffness, and difficulty with everyday activities like walking, standing, or climbing stairs.

Signs & Symptoms of

Knee Pain

Knee pain can present differently from person to person. You may be experiencing knee pain if you notice:

  • Ongoing or worsening knee discomfort
  • Swelling or stiffness in or around the joint
  • Pain while walking, standing, or climbing stairs
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Clicking, grinding, or popping sensations
  • Pain that interferes with sleep
  • Avoidance of activities due to discomfort

Prompt knee pain treatment can help reduce inflammation, improve function, and preserve joint integrity. If these symptoms persist or affect your quality of life, evaluation by a specialist may help clarify next steps.

How Diagnoses

Knee Pain

Many patients start the search for a knee doctor when pain begins to interfere with daily life. A specialist in knee pain can identify whether osteoarthritis or another condition is present, evaluate inflammation and blood flow patterns, and determine whether minimally invasive treatment is appropriate.

Diagnosis at Well&You begins with a comprehensive evaluation focused on understanding how knee pain affects your daily life.

Your evaluation may include:

  • Review of symptoms and medical history
  • Physical examination of the knee
  • Imaging to assess joint structure and blood flow
  • Evaluation of inflammation and circulation patterns

Minimally Invasive Knee Pain Treatment Options

At Well&You, knee pain treatment uses minimally invasive approaches to reduce inflammation, relieve nerve irritation, and restore mobility—tailored to the cause of your pain and your response to prior treatments.

Common Treatment Options Include:

Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE)

For patients with chronic knee inflammation, genicular artery embolization targets abnormal blood vessels that contribute to persistent joint inflammation.

Using a small catheter, specialists reduce blood flow to the inflamed tissue, helping decrease pain and swelling while preserving the natural joint.

This minimally invasive procedure is performed in an outpatient setting and may help delay or avoid knee replacement surgery.

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Genicular Nerve Ablation

Genicular nerve ablation targets the sensory nerves responsible for transmitting pain signals from the knee joint.

Using radiofrequency energy, these nerves are treated to interrupt pain signals while leaving the structure of the joint intact.

This procedure may provide long-term pain relief for patients with moderate to severe arthritis who are not ready for knee replacement surgery.

Viscosupplementation (Hyaluronic Acid Injections)

Viscosupplementation involves injecting a gel-like substance called hyaluronic acid into the knee joint.

This treatment:

  • Improves joint lubrication
  • Reduces friction within the joint
  • Helps absorb shock during movement

For some patients, this can provide months of symptom relief and improved mobility.

Image-Guided Anti-Inflammatory Injections

Using ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidance, anti-inflammatory medications can be delivered directly into the knee joint or surrounding tissues.

This targeted approach helps:

  • Reduce inflammation
  • Provide temporary relief
  • Identify the exact source of pain

These injections can also help determine whether additional procedures may provide longer-lasting benefits.

Regenerative Medicine

Regenerative therapies aim to support the body’s natural healing processes by promoting tissue repair and reducing inflammation within the joint.

These treatments may be considered for patients with early to moderate joint degeneration who are seeking alternatives to surgery.

Peripheral Nerve Stimulators

Peripheral nerve stimulation uses a small implanted device to send mild electrical signals to nerves responsible for knee pain.

This technology helps modify pain signals before they reach the brain and may be appropriate for patients with chronic knee pain who have not responded to other therapies.

Minimally Invasive Treatments vs. Major Surgery

Minimally Invasive Knee TreatmentsKnee Replacement Surgery
Outpatient proceduresMajor surgery
No large incisionsSurgical incision required
Short recovery timeLonger rehabilitation
Joint preservationArtificial joint replacement
Can delay or prevent surgeryIrreversible procedure

Early intervention may help control inflammation and preserve the natural knee joint for longer.

Insurance and Cost Guidance

Many knee pain treatments, including Genicular Artery Embolization, may be covered by insurance when medical criteria are met. Well&You works with most major insurance plans, including Medicare.

Our Patient Navigators help you:

  • Verify coverage
  • Explain expected costs
  • Review self-pay options if needed
  • Avoid surprise billing

You can learn more by visiting our Insurance & Coverage page.

Who Should Consider Evaluation?

A consultation can help determine whether GAE or another minimally invasive approach may be right for you. You may benefit from evaluation if you:

  • Have chronic knee pain that hasn’t improved with conservative care
  • Want to avoid or delay knee replacement surgery
  • Experience pain that limits daily activities or sleep
  • Are not a candidate for surgery due to other medical conditions
  • Are interested in minimally invasive treatment options

Why Treating Knee Pain Matters

Knee pain is not static. In most cases, it gradually worsens over time.

As inflammation increases, everyday activities like walking long distances, standing for extended periods, sleeping comfortably, or staying active become difficult. Many patients find themselves slowly doing less, moving less, and avoiding things they once enjoyed, not because they want to, but because the pain keeps escalating.

When knee pain is left untreated, it can lead to:

  • Increasing inflammation and stiffness
  • Progressive loss of mobility and strength
  • Greater dependence on medications
  • Reduced independence and activity level
  • Fewer treatment options later on

Addressing knee pain earlier can help slow progression and preserve function. For many patients, minimally invasive treatment offers an opportunity to reduce pain before it begins, significantly limiting daily life.

Most non-surgical treatments are completed in under an hour and allow patients to return home the same day, making it easier to take action before symptoms become harder to manage.

If knee pain is starting to dictate how you live, it may be time to explore your options.

What Our Patients Experience

Patients often report long-term, permanent knee pain relief, improved ability to walk and stand, increased comfort with daily activities, short recovery periods, and minimal downtime.

Individual results vary, but many patients are surprised by how manageable the procedure and recovery can be.

Take The Next Step

At Well&You, experienced specialists provide minimally invasive knee care with clear, patient-focused guidance. If knee pain is limiting your mobility, sleep, or daily activities, it may be time to explore your treatment options.